What is known as the "5 Rights" of medication administration?

The "5 Rights" of medication administration refers to a framework that helps ensure the safe and effective delivery of medications to patients. The correct answer outlines these critical components as follows: right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time.

Each of these "rights" serves a specific purpose in the medication administration process:

• Right patient ensures that the medication is given to the correct individual, which is crucial for avoiding medication errors that can lead to serious complications.

• Right medication confirms that the appropriate drug is being administered. This protects patients from receiving the wrong medication, which could exacerbate their condition or introduce new risks.

• Right dose addresses the importance of administering the correct amount of the medication, as both underdosing and overdosing can have significant consequences on patient health.

• Right route identifies the specific method by which the medication should be given (e.g., orally, intravenously, etc.), as the efficacy of a medication can vary greatly depending on the route of administration.

• Right time refers to administering the medication at the prescribed intervals to maintain therapeutic levels and maximize efficacy while minimizing risk.

Focusing on these five rights helps healthcare providers reduce the risk of medication errors and improves overall patient safety during medication administration. This is fundamental